PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION LIST OF KEYWORDS 1. Idealism – spiritual, values, ideal 2. realism- science 3. empiricism- senses 4. naturalism- innate 5. existentialism- choice,decision,unique 6. essentialism- specialization, basic, fundamental 7. perrenialism- classic, literature, traditional 8. pragmatism- activation of skills 9. progressivism-child-centered 10. Epicureanism- perfection 11. Agnosticism- aetheist, unknown 12. stoicism- passionate emotions 13. hedonism- pleasure 14. humanism- humans 15. constuctivism- prior knowledge activation 16. reconstructionism- solution to problem 17. scholasticism- rationalization of church Theories 1.Stages of development- jean piaget, thinking 2. Cognitivism- discovery learning, Jerome bruner, concrete to abstract 3. behaviourism- environment, watson 4. connectionism- classroom environment, thorndike 5. humanism- carl rogers, child centered 6. operant conditioning- reinforcement/punishment, skinner 7. Classical conditioning- habit and stimuli 8. Meaningful learning- conceptual, graphic organizers, Ausubel 9. Insightful learning- Activation of prior knowledge, problem solving, kohler 10. Moral development- value formation, Kohlberg 11. need theory- needs, maslow 12. attachment theory- caregiver, john Bowlby 13. identity statuses- jame marcias, confusion 14. field theory- internal and external environment 15. bioecological- system of environment, Brofenbrenner 16. choice theory- glasser, decision 17. social learning- bandura, modelling 18. socio-cultural- Vygotsky, scaffolding more knowledgeable other(mko) Commonly used terms Metacognition- thinking about thinking Recitation- thinking aloud Schooling- system controlled by teacher Rebus- making a poem out of a concept Indoctrination- religion, without addition nor subtraction Share ko lang po